Name: Arugula seeds
Name in general: watercress
Arugula Botanical name: Eruca sativa
Family: Brassicaceae
Arugula or (Eruca sativa) has many names such as rucola, rucoli, rugula, colewort, and roquette and rocket salad.
Benefits:
Many classical authors mentioned Arugula seeds in their books as an aphrodisiac (sexual desire), such as in a poem long ascribed to Virgil, Moretum.
Eruca sativa is rich with potassium and C vitamin.
Arugula seeds are called Gaegeer جرجير (gargīr) and used for the fresh leaves.
Health benefits:
New studies have found that Arugula seeds decrease the risk of heart disease, obesity, and overall mortality.
Eruca sativa also increase energy, while promoting a healthy complexion, while promoting a healthy complexion,
1- Cancer:
Previous studies backed to 30 years found that consuming high amount of cruciferous vegetables can decrease the risk of having cancer specially lung and colon cancer.
While sulfur-containing compounds (sulforaphane) which give cruciferous vegetables their bitter bite are giving them their cancer-fighting power
As well, Studies suggested that sulforaphane can prevent the enzyme histone deacetylase (HDAC), which is involved in the progression of cancer cells.
Arugula also contain chlorophyll that is very effective at blocking the carcinogenic effects of heterocyclic amines generated when grilling foods at a high temperature.
2- Osteoporosis prevention:
Eruca sativa helps to prevent osteoporosis, where it is gives your daily calcium that you need, providing 64 milligrams in 2 cups.
3- Diabetes:
Alpha-lipoic acid is founded in leafy greens that are responsible for lower glucose levels, increase insulin sensitivity, and prevent oxidative stress-induced changes in patients with diabetes.
According to recent studies, alpha-lipoic acid is also can decreases peripheral and autonomic neuropathy (nerve damage) in diabetics.
Arugula Nutrition:
Eruca sativa contains a gram of protein and 1.5 gram of carbohydrate (including 0.6 grams of fiber and 0.8 grams of sugar), and 0.3 gram of fat. So consuming 2 cups of Arugula contains nearly 10 calories.
Only 2 cups of Arugula provides you with over 50 percent of vitamin K, 20% of a vitamin, 8% of c vitamin, and the calcium needs for the day.
Ancient Egyptian:
1- Ancient Egyptian used Arugula oil for overcome hair problems; they blended it with a unique combination of oils.
2- To have energy and power, The Pharaohs gave the slaves a daily 2 cups of Arugula juice to increase their productivity.